War On Terror by Kenneth Waltz Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

War On Terror by Kenneth Waltz - Research Paper voiceThe first image proposes the individual nature of man as the primary cause of wars which is why it cornerstone to be known as individual train of analytic thinking. As Waltz say in his book Man the State and War the locus of the important causes of war is found in the nature and behavior of man. This analysis coincides with the point of view of numerous philosophers such as Spinoza, Rousseau and Niebuhr who believed that war was the govern result of human aggressiveness egotism-interest, misdirected and stupidity to achieve a peace in a self intellectual level. Hence according to this level man must change his psyche, however this theory cannot be declared entirely true as Waltz himself later argued that the importance of human nature as an individual cause of wars is reduced by the fact that the very same nature explains a variety show of events.Waltz then analyses another reason for war, that is the second image. He propo ses that war is a product of intragroup structure and domestic strife within countries. With many sovereign states, with no system of law enforceable among them, with each state judging its grievances and ambitions according to the dictates of its own reason or desire - conflict, sometimes lead story to war, is bound to occur. He assumes that the nature of a states political institutions and how it is governed will determine whether the state will be at war or sedate however the most logical counter argument to this analysis is that it assumes that bad states lead to warthat goodish states mean peace in the world,.... He assumes that the nature of a states political institutions and how it is governed will determine whether the state will be at war or peaceful however the most logical counter argument to this analysis is that it assumes that bad states lead to warthat good states mean peace in the world, ( Waltz 159) which in itself is a highly doubtful proposition. His ternion level of analysis emphasizes the anarchical internationalist system composed of states and the interdependence of the policies of all states, namely the structure of the international system is the root cause of war. Analyzing political issues from the third image means relying on the international organizations, forums, and treaties that nations run by. Major governmental and non governmental organizations are analyzed when seeking the causes of war and conflict according to third level of analysis. Waltz draws heavily upon the work of Rousseau and states that just as individuals act upon their immediate interests to the detriment of the superior general group interests, states should follow a coherent course of action. Harmony in disintegration exists when not simply is every state rational but every state assumes that every other state is rational too. Moreover, To allow...for the irrational acts of others can lead to no determinate solution but to attempt to act on a rati onal calculation without making such an allowance can lead to (my own) undoing(Waltz 169) I believe the most important cause lies in the third image i.e., the imperative influence of anarchy is the underlying or permissive cause of war. Many of the causes of war can be explained by the pressures exerted on states by the anarchic